3.5.1.1.19 Index

1 Description
2 Syntax
3 Parameters
4 Return
5 Example
6 See Also

Description

This function is used to return the row index where x occurs in a strictly monotonic dataset, according to condition defined by ctrl.

Syntax

double Index(double x, vector vdata[, int ctrl])

Parameters

is any real number.

vdata

is the strictly monotonic vector data.

ctrl

is used to control the index position, which has three options

0(default) : Equal or closest
1 : Equal or less than
2 : Equal or greater than

For data which is monotonically decreasing, the meaning of 1 and 2 are reversed.

Return

Returns the row index where x occurs in vdata according to the ctrl condition. If vdata is not strictly monotonic, has missing values or the data is text, the return value is -2.

Example

for(ii=1;ii<32;ii++) col(1)[ii]=0.5*ii^2;
// Test for value that does not exist in the data
int ind0=Index(170,col(1));
int ind1=Index(170,col(1),1);
int ind2=Index(170,col(1),2);
ind0=; // Should return 18 since (170 - 162) < (180.5 - 170)
ind1=; // Should return 18 since 170 should occur before (less than) row 19
ind2=; // Should return 19 since 170 should occur after (greater than)row 18
// Test for value that does exist in the data
// We can also pass a range variable
range raData = col(1);
int ind0=Index(200,raData);
int ind1=Index(200,raData,1);
int ind2=Index(200,raData,2);
ind0=; // Should return 20
ind1=; // Should return 20
ind2=; // Should return 20